Which oral antihyperglycemic medication may be prescribed for gestational diabetes?

For managing gestational diabetes, Metformin is commonly prescribed and is recognized for its safety and efficacy. This medication works by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing hepatic glucose production, making it effective in controlling blood sugar levels in pregnant women. Metformin has been studied extensively and found to be safe for both the mother and the developing fetus, which is a critical factor when considering treatment options during pregnancy.

In the context of gestational diabetes, it's important to use medications that will not adversely affect fetal development. Metformin has shown benefits in reducing the likelihood of complications associated with gestational diabetes, such as excessive fetal growth and preterm birth, while also helping to maintain appropriate maternal blood glucose levels.

Other oral antihyperglycemic agents have varying levels of research backing their safety during pregnancy and may not be as widely accepted in practice for this specific condition.